Abstract:
South Africa has 0.7% of the world's population and 28% of the world's population of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and
tuberculosis (TB) co-infected individuals. It has been estimated that approximately 60% of people with TB are co-infected with
HIV (WHO 2012). Co-infected individuals have almost double the chances of getting multi-drug resistant TB (MDR-TB) and
extreme-drug resistant TB (XDR-TB). These individuals also have a high mortality rate due to co-infection with HIV (Department
of Health, RSA 2007).
Reference:
HSRC Policy Brief, March
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